First sample of 100% spun 'terylene' yarn

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn First sample of 100% spun 'terylene' yarn First sample of 100% spun 'terylene' yarn

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First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

First sample of 100% spun "Terylene" yarn, produced at the Shirley Institute, c. 1949

In 1941 chemists John Rex Whinfield and James Tennant Dickson discovered polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Britain’s first synthetic fibre. PET was developed and commercialised by Imperial Chemical Industries under the name Terylene. The textile industry continued to use equipment designed for manipulating natural materials; this Terylene spool was made on a cotton

spinning machine. Clothes made from synthetic fibres were appealing, being hard-wearing, quick-drying and crease-resistant. At a time when clothes were still generally very expensive, Terylene quickly found public favour as an alternative to wool and cotton. Once heralded as wonder materials, man-made textiles have left us with a damaging environmental legacy: polluted water supplies and widely dispersed microplastics.

Details

Category:
Plastics and Modern Materials
Object Number:
1977-285
Materials:
PET and Terylene
Measurements:
overall: 265 mm x 45 mm
type:
terylene yarn
credit:
ICI Ltd. (Fibres Division)