Pair of trowels, presented to Earl and Countess Cadogan, 1914

Pair of trowels, in individual leather cases, presented to the Earl and Countess Cadogan, on the laying of the foundation stones forthe new Chelsea Hospital for Women and it's Nurse's Home on June 9th, 1914.

The ceremony at which the Earl and Countess Cadogan were presented with their engraved brass trowels was for the laying of the foundation stones for the Chelsea Hospital for Women and the adjacent Nurse’s Home. The original hospital had opened in 1871, in London’s Kings Road, but this had been replaced in the following decade by a larger building in the same borough which specialised in gynaecological conditions.

By the early years of the 20th century this second site had been outgrown and in 1911 the Earl Cadogan donated land off the Kings Road on which to build a larger hospital. Two years after the laying of the foundation stones, the new Hospital was officially opened by Queen Mary on 11th July 1916. Much had happened between these two dates, the first occurring just weeks before the outbreak of the First World War, the latter just days after the beginning of the deadly Battle of the Somme. This situation may explain delays in building the Nurse’s Home, which was not completed until 1924.

The patronage by wealthy individuals like the Cadogan’s was a key factor in the provision of healthcare before social changes during the 20th century that culminated in the creation of the National Health Service.

Details

Category:
Nursing & Hospital Furnishings
Object Number:
1980-1329
type:
trowel and case
credit:
Hull-Grundy, J.

Parts

Copper trowel, presented to Earl Cadogan

Copper trowel, presented to Earl Cadogan

Copper trowel presented to Earl Cadogan, for laying the foundation stone of the new Chelsea Hospital for Women, on June 9th, 1914.

More

The ceremony at which the Earl and Countess Cadogan were presented with their engraved brass trowels was for the laying of the foundation stones for the Chelsea Hospital for Women and the adjacent Nurse’s Home. The original hospital had opened in 1871, in London’s Kings Road, but this had been replaced in the following decade by a larger building in the same borough which specialised in gynaecological conditions.

By the early years of the 20th century this second site had been outgrown and in 1911 the Earl Cadogan donated land off the Kings Road on which to build a larger hospital. Two years after the laying of the foundation stones, the new Hospital was officially opened by Queen Mary on 11th July 1916. Much had happened between these two dates, the first occurring just weeks before the outbreak of the First World War, the latter just days after the beginning of the deadly Battle of the Somme. This situation may explain delays in building the Nurse’s Home, which was not completed until 1924.

The patronage by wealthy individuals like the Cadogan’s was a key factor in the provision of healthcare before social changes during the 20th century that culminated in the creation of the National Health Service.

Materials:
copper and silver
Object Number:
1980-1329/1
type:
trowels
Copper trowel, presented to Earl Cadogan

Copper trowel, presented to Earl Cadogan

Copper trowel presented to Countess Cadogan, for laying the foundation stone of the Nurses Home at the new Chelsea Hospital for Women, June 9th, 1914.

More

The ceremony at which the Earl and Countess Cadogan were presented with their engraved brass trowels was for the laying of the foundation stones for the Chelsea Hospital for Women and the adjacent Nurse’s Home. The original hospital had opened in 1871, in London’s Kings Road, but this had been replaced in the following decade by a larger building in the same borough which specialised in gynaecological conditions.

By the early years of the 20th century this second site had been outgrown and in 1911 the Earl Cadogan donated land off the Kings Road on which to build a larger hospital. Two years after the laying of the foundation stones, the new Hospital was officially opened by Queen Mary on 11th July 1916. Much had happened between these two dates, the first occurring just weeks before the outbreak of the First World War, the latter just days after the beginning of the deadly Battle of the Somme. This situation may explain delays in building the Nurse’s Home, which was not completed until 1924.

The patronage by wealthy individuals like the Cadogan’s was a key factor in the provision of healthcare before social changes during the 20th century that culminated in the creation of the National Health Service.

Materials:
copper and silver
Object Number:
1980-1329/2
type:
trowels
Case for trowel

Case for trowel

Leather case for ceremonial trowel, which was presented to the Earl and Countess Cadogan, on the laying of the foundation stones of the new Chelsea Hospital for Women and its Nurse's Home, June 9th, 1914,

More

The ceremony at which the Earl and Countess Cadogan were presented with their engraved brass trowels was for the laying of the foundation stones for the Chelsea Hospital for Women and the adjacent Nurse’s Home. The original hospital had opened in 1871, in London’s Kings Road, but this had been replaced in the following decade by a larger building in the same borough which specialised in gynaecological conditions.

By the early years of the 20th century this second site had been outgrown and in 1911 the Earl Cadogan donated land off the Kings Road on which to build a larger hospital. Two years after the laying of the foundation stones, the new Hospital was officially opened by Queen Mary on 11th July 1916. Much had happened between these two dates, the first occurring just weeks before the outbreak of the First World War, the latter just days after the beginning of the deadly Battle of the Somme. This situation may explain delays in building the Nurse’s Home, which was not completed until 1924.

The patronage by wealthy individuals like the Cadogan’s was a key factor in the provision of healthcare before social changes during the 20th century that culminated in the creation of the National Health Service.

Measurements:
overall: 45 mm x 270 mm x 140 mm,
Materials:
wood (unidentified) , leatherette , brass (copper, zinc alloy) , silk , velvet and horse hair
Object Number:
1980-1329/3
type:
case - container
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Case for trowel

Case for trowel

Leather case for ceremonial trowel, which was presented to the Earl and Countess Cadogan, on the laying of the foundation stones of the new Chelsea Hospital for Women and its Nurse's Home, June 9th, 1914.

More

The ceremony at which the Earl and Countess Cadogan were presented with their engraved brass trowels was for the laying of the foundation stones for the Chelsea Hospital for Women and the adjacent Nurse’s Home. The original hospital had opened in 1871, in London’s Kings Road, but this had been replaced in the following decade by a larger building in the same borough which specialised in gynaecological conditions.

By the early years of the 20th century this second site had been outgrown and in 1911 the Earl Cadogan donated land off the Kings Road on which to build a larger hospital. Two years after the laying of the foundation stones, the new Hospital was officially opened by Queen Mary on 11th July 1916. Much had happened between these two dates, the first occurring just weeks before the outbreak of the First World War, the latter just days after the beginning of the deadly Battle of the Somme. This situation may explain delays in building the Nurse’s Home, which was not completed until 1924.

The patronage by wealthy individuals like the Cadogan’s was a key factor in the provision of healthcare before social changes during the 20th century that culminated in the creation of the National Health Service.

Measurements:
overall: 45 mm x 270 mm x 140 mm,
Materials:
wood (unidentified) , leatherette , brass (copper, zinc alloy) , silk , velvet and horse hair
Object Number:
1980-1329/4
type:
case - container
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum