Metallic arc used by Luigi Galvani, Europe, 1775-1798

Made:
1775-1798 in Europe
Arc used by Galvani

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Arc used by Galvani
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Arc used by Galvani

Luigi Galvani (1737-1798), an Italian physician and physicist, began his re-searches into electrophysiology in the late 1770s. He noticed that the muscles of a frog twitched and contracted when two different metals, shaped into arcs, were placed on the frog’s spinal cord and leg. He used similar arcs in his fa-mous frog experiments of 1786 where he claimed that the contraction of the muscle was due to ‘animal electricity’. Later disproved, this idea stated that the electrical current was produced by living tissues in the body.

Details

Category:
Therapeutics
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A600017
Materials:
whole, brass
Measurements:
overall: 8 mm x 278 mm x 923 mm, 0.062 kg
type:
metallic arc
credit:
Galvani