Heliostat, c. 1752.

Heliostat, c. 1752. Heliostat, c. 1752.

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Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Heliostat, made by Jeremiah Sisson, London, England, 1747-1757

Heliostat, c. 1752. A heliostat keeps the rays of the Sun in one direction during solar observation. This instrument was attached to the front of a telescope. The Sun's rays were reflected from the lower mirror to the upper fixed mirror from where they were reflected down the telescope tube. The angle of the lower mirror was set for the latitude, and was rotated by hand to compensate for the movement of the Sun. This instrument was made by Jeremiah Sisson, and could have been used by Dr. Stephen Demainbray (1710-1782), an 18th century lecturer on experimental philosophy.

Details

Category:
King George III
Object Number:
1927-1195
Materials:
brass, speculum metal, steel and glass
Measurements:
overall: 260 mm x 330 mm x 335 mm, 10.31 kg
type:
heliostats
credit:
King's College, London