Distender, England, 1700-1800

Made:
1700-1800 in England
maker:
Gill
Distender, possibly originally for surgical use Distender, possibly originally for surgical use

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Distender, possibly originally for surgical use
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Distender, possibly originally for surgical use
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Distender, possibly originally for surgical use, reputedly from the Tower of London, by Gill, English, 1700-1850

This standard surgical instrument is reputedly from the Tower of London. It appears to have been used as a torture implement. The jaws of the distender separate when the thumbscrew is turned and can forcibly open a mouth. The distender is embossed with the maker’s name, ‘Gill’. It was supposedly found at the Tower after a fire in 1841. Torture was used in the Tower to extract information from prisoners. However, contrary to popular belief only a small proportion of prisoners were tortured.

Details

Category:
Wellcome (general)
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A14486
Materials:
body, iron and jaws, ivory
Measurements:
overall: 12 mm x 65 mm x 100 mm, 37 mm, .087kg
type:
distender
credit:
Wellcome Trust (Purchased from Stevens)