Zoetrope strip of man dancing with castanets
c. 1868
Victorian Zoetrope, with 38 strips and 6 discs
The concept of the Zoetrope was first suggested in 1833 by the Austrian scientist Simon Stamfer (1792-1864), but it was not commercially exploited until 1867. It was a development of the Phenakistoscope (where a single visitor viewed images on a spinning disc in a mirror through slits in the disc). Using the Zoetrope, several viewers could look through slits in the drum simultaneously to see the drawings move and it became a popular optical toy.
c. 1868
1860s
c. 1868
circa 1868
c. 1870
c. 1870
circa 1868
circa 1868
c. 1870
circa 1868
circa 1868
1860s
circa 1868
circa 1868
c. 1870
circa 1868
circa 1868
c. 1870
circa 1868