![](https://coimages.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/38/769/large_thumbnail_1970_0296__0002_.jpg)
Linz-Donawitz Converter, c. 1970
- Made:
- 1970
![Model of Linz-Donawitz (L-D) converter, c. 1970](https://coimages.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/310/29/medium_smg00043020.jpg)
Model of Linz-Donawitz (L-D) converter, c. 1970
The availability of cheap "tonnage" oxygen has revolutionized steel-making.Several new processes have been developed with great success and the simplest, and more successful, is the L-D process. A crucible- like vessel is used and a high speed jet of oxygen is injected into molten pig iron from a water-cooled nozzle above, rapid oxidation of carbon occurs, converting the pig iron into steel. Other oxygen steelmaking processes include the Kaldo and the Rotor.
Details
- Category:
- Metallurgy
- Object Number:
- 1971-272
- type:
- steel production
- credit:
- Visual Planning Systems Ltd.