A.B.C. telegraph transmitter, 1835-1845

Made:
1835-1845 in United Kingdom
inventor:
CHARLES WHEATSTONE
patentee:
William Fothergill Cooke
Magneto-electric ABC transmitter Magneto-electric ABC transmitter

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Magneto-electric ABC transmitter
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Magneto-electric ABC transmitter
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Magneto-electric ABC transmitter, patented by Charles Wheatstone and William Fothergill Cooke, British, around 1840.

Charles Wheatstone was always interested in developing electric telegraph systems that did not require knowledge of a code. The ABC telegraph worked like a rotary telephone dial and could be used with little training. To transmit, letters were selected by pressing the appropriate buttons and rotating the handle continuously. The indicator stepped round the dial until the desired letter was reached, sending the correct number of electrical impulses to the receiver whose indicator stepped round in unison. It was slow, only transmitting 15 words a minute, but was simple to use.

Details

Category:
Telecommunications
Object Number:
1949-315
Materials:
wood (unidentified), metal (unknown) and brass (copper, zinc alloy)
Measurements:
overall: 300 mm x 450 mm, 15.5kg
type:
telegraph
credit:
Lent by King's College London