Heavy facing lathe, 1810.

Made:
1810 (earliest) in Charlestown

Lathe with faceplate, 8 feet in diameter, from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall

This lathe was used from 1845 until 1975 at the Charlestown Foundry, St Austell, Cornwall. It was built at a time when developments in engineering required larger, more strongly built machine tools than had previously existed. The lathe was best suited to machining large wheels, pistons, and similar shaped castings.

Details

Category:
Motive Power
Object Number:
1979-629
Materials:
brass (copper, zinc alloy), cast iron and wrought iron
Measurements:
see individual parts
type:
lathes, mandrel lathes and facing lathes
credit:
presented by English Clays Lovering Pochin & Co.

Parts

Charlestown Foundry, Faceplate for Heavy Facing Lathe, c. 1810

Charlestown Foundry, Faceplate for Heavy Facing Lathe, c. 1810

Faceplate, 8 feet in diameter, and spindle from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall length: 1981 mm
diameter: 2438.4 mm
weight (headstock casting): 3147 kg
weight (facing plate): 3658 kg
Materials:
cast iron , wrought iron , brass and complete
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt1
type:
facing lathes , mandrel lathes and lathes
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Electric motor

Electric motor

Electric motor

Measurements:
overall: 622 mm x 570 mm x 865 mm,
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt2
type:
electric motor
Lay shaft wall bracket

Lay shaft wall bracket

Lay shaft wall bracket, 5 piece cone pulley, loose and fast wheel on shaft with striker arm and shaft mounted on plumber blocks with eccentric crank for feed indexing. 1 no. iron tool stool

Measurements:
overall (stool) 5 of 5: 530 mm x 390 mm x 400 mm,
overall (cone pulley) 2 of 5: 610 mm x 1480 mm x 610 mm,
overall (shaft) 3 of 5: 280 mm x 2215 mm x 770 mm,
overall (tool) 4 of 5: 30 mm x 1640 mm x 130 mm,
overall (wall bracket) 1 of 5: 635 mm x 1920 mm x 1410 mm,
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt3
type:
bracket
Spare parts from a lathe with faceplate

Spare parts from a lathe with faceplate

Spare parts from a lathe with faceplate, including; wrought iron components, and a wrought iron plate

Object Number:
1979-629 Pt4
type:
components
Wrought iron plate from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron plate from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron plate from a Lathe with faceplate, by Charlestown Foundry, Charlestown, Cornwall, England, 1810

Materials:
wrought iron
Object Number:
1979-629 pt4/1
type:
plate
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt4
Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate, by Charlestown Foundry, Charlestown, Cornwall, England, 1810

Materials:
wrought iron
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt4/2
type:
component
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt4
Wrought iron component

Wrought iron component

Wrought iron component, from a Lathe with faceplate, by Charlestown Foundry, Charlestown, Cornwall, England, 1810

Materials:
wrought iron
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt4/3
type:
component
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt4
Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate

Wrought iron component from a Lathe with faceplate, by Charlestown Foundry, Charlestown, Cornwall, England, 1810

Measurements:
overall: 50 mm x 185 mm x 90 mm,
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt4/4
type:
component
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt4
Handle from a Lathe with faceplate

Handle from a Lathe with faceplate

Handle from a Lathe with faceplate, by Charlestown Foundry, Charlestown, Cornwall, England, 1810

Measurements:
overall: 50 mm x 180 mm x 215 mm,
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt4/5
type:
handle
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt4
One pair of cast split bearings from lay shaft assembly

One pair of cast split bearings from lay shaft assembly

One pair of cast split bearings from lay shaft assembly.

Object Number:
1979-629 Pt6
type:
bearings
Components for Heavy Facing Lathe

Components for Heavy Facing Lathe

Headstock frame and spindle complete with brasses and caps. Part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 800 mm x 2130 mm x 1950 mm,
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt7
type:
components
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Slide Rest for Heavy Facing Lathe

Slide Rest for Heavy Facing Lathe

Slide rest (complete) part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 650 mm x 2060 mm x 1000 mm, 730 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt8
type:
slide rest
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Bearing Rail for Heavy Facing Lathe

Bearing Rail for Heavy Facing Lathe

Bearing rail (one of two), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 140 mm x 1790 mm x 150 mm, 150 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt9
type:
bearing rail
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Bearing Rail for Heavy Facing Lathe

Bearing Rail for Heavy Facing Lathe

Bearing rail (one of two), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 140 mm x 1790 mm x 150 mm, 150 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt10
type:
bearing rail
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 580 mm x 400 mm x 400 mm, 100 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt11
type:
stools
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 580 mm x 400 mm x 400 mm, 100 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt12
type:
stools
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 595 mm x 400 mm x 400 mm, 100 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt13
type:
stools
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool for Heavy Facing Lathe

Stool (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 580 mm x 400 mm x 400 mm, 100 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt14
type:
stools
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 290 mm x 200 mm x 195 mm, 35.5 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt15
type:
dog
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 700 mm x 750 mm x 800 mm, 62.5 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt16
type:
dog
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 200 mm x 310 mm x 195 mm, 37.5 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt17
type:
dog
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog for Heavy Facing Lathe

Dog (one of four), part of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall.

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 700 mm x 750 mm x 800 mm, 65.5 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt18
type:
dog
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Components for Heavy Facing Lathe

Components for Heavy Facing Lathe

Connecting components parts of lathe with faceplate from the Charlestown Foundry, St. Austell, Cornwall: eight bolts, nuts and four keepers; bolt and nut with keeper; bolt and nut with two keepers; eight nuts (not original) for holding down stools (non-original bolts removed during dismantling); six nuts and washers (to fix headstock).

Measurements:
overall (estimate): 300 mm x 620 mm x 550 mm, 50 kg
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt19
type:
components
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Heavy facing lathe: eight granite blocks

Heavy facing lathe: eight granite blocks

auxiliary part. auxiliary part. Eight blocks of granite, each having two holes drilled top to bottom. Some holes have metal sleeves inserted. Side edges rough finish with some also having mortar remains.

Object Number:
1979-629 Pt20
type:
components
Heavy facing lathe: first set of four from eight granite blocks

Heavy facing lathe: first set of four from eight granite blocks

auxiliary part. Four blocks of granite, each having two holes drilled top to bottom. Some holes have metal sleeves inserted. Side edges rough finish with some also having mortar remains.

Measurements:
overall (per block): 170 mm x 460 mm x 460 mm,
Materials:
stone and metal
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt20/1
type:
components
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt20
Heavy facing lathe: second set of four from eight granite blocks

Heavy facing lathe: second set of four from eight granite blocks

auxiliary part. Four blocks of granite, each having two holes drilled top to bottom. Some holes have metal sleeves inserted. Side edges rough finish with some also having mortar remains.

Measurements:
overall (per block): 170 mm x 460 mm x 460 mm,
Materials:
stone and metal
Object Number:
1979-629 Pt20/2
type:
components
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
1979-629 Pt20