One print (about 20" x 10") showing a design of a Newcomen engine
One print (about 20" x 10") showing a design of a Newcomen engine from the Gregory Mine, Ashover
This atmospheric engine was designed and erected in 1791 by Francis Thompson of Ashover, Derbyshire. It was first employed at the Oakenthorpe Mine in Derbyshire until 1841 when it was re-erected at Pentrich Colliery near Ripley, where it worked until 1918; it was thus in commission, except for short intervals, for nearly a century and a quarter. It exhibits the characteristic features of Newcomen's engine, but embodies improvements in detail made as a result of experience by a succession of engineers, amongst them John Smeaton in 1772. Anderson was in touch with the Science Museum, and his drawings assisted the subsequent acquisition and re-assembly of the engine in the museum.