Iron mortsafe base and lid

Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid Iron mortsafe base and lid

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Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-SA 4.0 Licence

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Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Iron mortsafe base and lid, unsigned, British, 1801-1822

This mortsafe is made of iron and is large enough to contain a coffin. Mortsafes were sometimes used to protect coffins and stop people stealing the corpses to sell to anatomists, a crime that was taking place in early-nineteenth century Britain when legally available bodies for dissection were in short supply. The coffin would be removed from the safe once the body had decomposed beyond the point of usefulness for dissection.

Details

Category:
Anatomy & Pathology
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A600162
Materials:
metal (ferrous)
Measurements:
Base: 421 mm x 2245 mm x 980 mm,
Lid: 125 mm x 2250 mm x 980 mm, 220 kg
type:
coffins, safes and mortsafes
credit:
Loan, Wellcome Trust

Parts

Iron mortsafe lid

Iron mortsafe lid, unsigned, British, 1801-1822

More

Bodies for dissection were in short supply in the early 1800s as only executed criminals could be dissected legally. In the United Kingdom, body-snatchers – also known as ‘resurrectionists’ – robbed the graves of the newly deceased, often in the middle of the night, and then sold the corpses on to anatomists.

Those that could afford them might have chosen to use heavy iron mortsafes such as this one to protect coffins and their occupants. First appearing around 1816, they came in a range of designs. In this example, the sheer weight of the lid was expected to put off even the most desperate body-snatcher.

Measurements:
overall: 125 mm x 2250 mm x 980 mm, 220 kg
Materials:
metal (ferrous)
Object Number:
A600162 Pt1
type:
mortsafe
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.

Base for iron mortsafe

Base, for iron mortsafe

Measurements:
overall: 410 mm x 2210 mm x 710 mm,
Materials:
metal (ferrous)
Object Number:
A600162 Pt2
type:
component - object
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London.