Haemacytometer, Paris, France, 1874

Made:
1874 in Paris
The first haemacytometer with leather case, described by L.C

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The first haemacytometer with leather case, described by L.C
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

The first haemacytometer with leather case, described by L.C. Malassez, in 1874, French

This early haemacytometer is a simple device. It consists of a microscope slide marked into squares. A blood sample was diluted and placed on the slide. The red cells in the squares are then counted through a microscope. An increase or decrease in blood cells in the blood can indicate disease within the body. A low level of red blood cells is called anemia. A high level of red blood cells is called Polycythemia. The haemacytometer was devised by French physiologist Louis-Charles Malassez. This example is the original instrument described by Malassez. It was made by Verick in Paris.

Details

Category:
Clinical Diagnosis
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A600268
Materials:
case, leather
Measurements:
overall: 5 mm x 130 mm x 55 mm,
type:
haemacytometer
credit:
Wellcome Trust (Purchased from Stevens)

Parts

Counting chamber

Counting chamber

Counting chamber

Measurements:
length 57 mm
width 19 mm
Materials:
whole, glass
Object Number:
A600268 Pt1
type:
counting chambers
Capillary pipette

Capillary pipette

Capillary pipette and pipette

Measurements:
length 90 mm
bulb: diameter 9 mm
Materials:
whole, glass
Object Number:
A600268 Pt3
type:
capillary pipettes
Leather case for the first haemacytometer

Leather case for the first haemacytometer

Leather case for the first haemacytometer, described by C.L. Malassez, in 1874, French

Measurements:
case: length 152 mm
case: width 65 mm
case: height 25 mm
Materials:
leather
Object Number:
A600268 Pt5
type:
instrument cases
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum