Four cranial crochets

Made:
1900-1939

Four cranial crochets, copies, used for removing the brain prior to embalming, originals Egyptian, 2000-101BC

Details

Category:
Classical & Medieval Medicine
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A634908
Materials:
lead and aluminium
type:
cranial crochets

Parts

Copies of three ancient Egyptian cranial crochets, 1900-1938

Copies of three ancient Egyptian cranial crochets, 1900-1938

Three of four cranial crochets, copies, used for removing the brain prior to embalming, originals Egyptian, 2000-101BC


Part of the process of mummification is the removal of all of the internal organs from the body apart from the heart, which was seen as the seat of the mind and emotions. The brain was removed though the nose in a delicate operation involving hooks or cranial crochets. After removal, the brain was not placed in a canopic jar. Instead it was disposed of as it was deemed unimportant. Recent research on mummies shows that not all of the brain tissue was removed.

Henry Wellcome did his utmost to acquire objects for his collection. If unsuccessful he would seek permission to have copies made. The originals date from 2000-101 BCE.

Measurements:
overall: 168 mm
Materials:
lead (metal) and aluminium (metal)
Object Number:
A634908 Pt1
type:
cranial crochet
Copy of Egyptian cranial crochet

Copy of Egyptian cranial crochet

One of four cranial crochets, copies, used for removing the brain prior to embalming, originals Egyptian, 2000-101BC

Materials:
lead and aluminium
Object Number:
A634908 Pt2
type:
cranial crochet