Section of Monotype Lapping Machine
Laps sizing machine, plant number 404. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 1
- Object Number:
- 1995-1506/1
- type:
- lapping machine
- Image ©
- The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
The Monotype lapping machine is the final stage in the matrix making process. Numerous matrices are cued up in a channel in the machine to be planed on two sides by two spinning diamond discs. They are then put through the machine again in order to plane the other two sides. Certain parts of the machine are lubricated by oil flowing over them. Each matrix is then checked to see that it fits exactly into a hand-held gauge. This ensures that they fit perfectly next to other matrices when an entire fount is arranged in a matrix case.
The planing of matrices to the correct final size can be done by hand, but the machine is still used when there are multiple matrices to be done. There are, for example, 255 matrices in a standard matrix case.
The machine occupies a room of its own at The Type Archive. It is the only one of its kind in the world.
Laps sizing machine, plant number 404. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 1
Laps sizing machine, plant number 400. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps sizing machine, plant number 378. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps sizing machine, plant number 398. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 4.
Laps sizing machine, plant number 380. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 5
.Laps sizing machine, plant number 3829. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 6
Laps sizing machine, plant number 252. Used by Monotype Corporation. Unit 7.
Deaman's switch bar one of two
There are eighty-two successive operations that are required to get from a designer’s artwork to each perfect Monotype composition matrix. The Monotype lapping machine is a stage towards the end of the matrix making process to rub down each side of the matrix to a width of 0.2". Numerous matrices are fed into a galley to be planed on two sides by two spinning diamond-faced polishing discs. They are then put through the machine again in order to plane the other two sides. Certain parts of the machine are lubricated by oil flowing over them. Each matrix is then checked to see that it fits exactly into a hand-held gauge. This ensures that they fit perfectly next to other matrices when an entire fount is arranged in a matrix case. The matrices are then degreased and washed.
The planing of matrices to the correct final size can be done by hand, but the machine would have been essential when there were thousands of matrices being made by the factory each day. There are, for example, 255 matrices in a standard matrix case.
The machine still works and occupies a room of its own at The Type Archive. It is the only one of its kind in the world.
Deaman's switch bar two of two
There are eighty-two successive operations that are required to get from a designer’s artwork to each perfect Monotype composition matrix. The Monotype lapping machine is a stage towards the end of the matrix making process to rub down each side of the matrix to a width of 0.2". Numerous matrices are fed into a galley to be planed on two sides by two spinning diamond-faced polishing discs. They are then put through the machine again in order to plane the other two sides. Certain parts of the machine are lubricated by oil flowing over them. Each matrix is then checked to see that it fits exactly into a hand-held gauge. This ensures that they fit perfectly next to other matrices when an entire fount is arranged in a matrix case. The matrices are then degreased and washed.
The planing of matrices to the correct final size can be done by hand, but the machine would have been essential when there were thousands of matrices being made by the factory each day. There are, for example, 255 matrices in a standard matrix case.
The machine still works and occupies a room of its own at The Type Archive. It is the only one of its kind in the world.
Rib 1 from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Rib 2 from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Rib 3 from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Rib 4 from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Rib 5 from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Back panel (right) from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Back panel (left) from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Lapping Machine Right Hand Side Bottom Half of Top Cover
Lapping Machine Left Side Top Drive Shaft
Lapping Machine Right Hand Side Bottom Drive Shaft
Lapping Machine Left Hand Side Bottom Drive Shaft
Lapping Machine Right Hand Side Top Drive Shaft
Lapping Machine Sump Back
Lapping Machine Right Hand Side Top Oil Pipe And S Bend Connector
Sump Front of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side Cowl of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side top-left cover of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side top cover right flap of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side top cover left half of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side top cover, right top of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 2 Moving Plate and Bracket T2 of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Lapping Machine Motor 1 Drive Belt
Lapping Machine Trough From Large Font Wash Station
Lapping Machine Motor 1 Bottom Pulley Wheel
Lapping Machine Motor 1 Top Pulley Wheel
Lapping Machine Unit 2 Drive Chain
Lapping Machine Unit 3 Drive Chain
Lapping Machine Unit 5 Drive Chain
Laps right hand side oil pipe from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Laps left hand side oil pump and pipe from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 2. Spacers and bolts from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 3. Spacers and bolts from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 2. Back spacers Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Unit3, spacer holder. Back spacers from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Far left top over fixings from Monotype lapping machine from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation
Sump Top Tray of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Top Drive Shafts Lower Cover of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Single Unit Extension of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Loose Bar of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Divider of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 3 Back Spacer of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 2 front spacer of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Left-Hand Side Panel of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side Panel of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Right-Hand Side Bottom Half of Cover of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Walnut of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 5 Screws & Spacers of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Loose Component of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 1 V-Belt Cover Fixings of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Laps Ribs Fixings of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 2 Mounting Bolts of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Electrical Cable Dips of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Motor 1 Top Pulley Key of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 2 Spring of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps right-hand side botton half of top cover fixings.
Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Spacer 2 left top drive shaft.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Spacer 3 left top drive shaft.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps left side top drive shaft. Spacer 1.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Left side top drive shaft covers fixings.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps right-hand side top left cover fixings.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps left-hand side far right bracket fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps right-hand side top cover right.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps cowl screw
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Left hand side right hand brace
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Sump fixings + oil pipe
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps rib 5 fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps right-hand side panel fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps oil filter tap
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps divider fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps divider oil filter fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps Rib1 fixings
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Laps Unit 2 chain tensioner
Monotype Lapping Machine Motor 1 V-Belts Cover
Monotype Lapping Machine Oil Pump Filters
Monotype Lapping Machine Motor 3
Monotype Lapping Machine Starter RIght Hand Side
Monotype Lapping Machine Motor 1
Monotype Lapping Machine Motor 2
Monotype Lapping Machine Middle Left Top Cover
Monotype Lapping Machine Oil Pipe to Single Unit
Monotype Lapping Machine Middle Right Extraction Cover
Monotype Lapping Machine Sump Drain Bits
Monotype Lapping Machine Starter Left Hand Side
Motor 3 Mounting Bolts of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 5 Pulley Drives of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 3 Pulley Drives of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Unit 6 Pulley Drives of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Extractor Extension Screws of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Loose upright from A Unit.
Components from Monotype lapping machine, used by Monotype Corporation. Sump joining clips.
Unit 7 Screws of Laps sizing machine. Used by Monotype Corporation