Double duck-billed speculum

Made:
1871-1900 in London
maker:
Maw
Speculum, vaginal, Sims, double duck-bill, metal, nickel plated

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Speculum, vaginal, Sims, double duck-bill, metal, nickel plated
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Speculum, vaginal, Sims, double duck-bill, metal, nickel plated, by Maw of London, late 19th century

American surgeon James Marion Sims (1813-33) devised this type of double duck-bill vaginal specula. Vaginal specula help diagnose and treat vaginal and uterine disorders. Sims designed the duck-bill shaped instrument for fistula repair operations. A fistula is a hole that forms between the vaginal wall and the bladder. It was often caused by traumatic childbirth. It could result in urinary incontinence if untreated. The speculum was made by London instrument maker S. Maw, Son and Thompson. Problems with vaginal specula include pain felt by the patient and how much light the physician has to perform an examination. The highly polished surface of the valves reflected some light. Specula examinations caused controversy in the 1800s over male doctors performing such an intimate examination on women.

Details

Category:
Clinical Diagnosis
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A646624
Materials:
metal, nickel plated
Measurements:
overall: 94 mm x 177 mm x 33 mm, .17kg
type:
speculum
credit:
Loan, Wellcome Trust