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Percy Gilchrist 1851 - 1935
Metallurgist who, with his better-known cousin Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, devised in 1876-77 a process (thereafter widely used in Europe) of manufacturing in Bessemer converters a kind of low-phosphorus steel known as Thomas steel. In the Thomas. Gilchrist process the lining used in the converter is basic rather than acidic, and it captures.