In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Lancashire was the country's foremost textiles manufacturing centre. Discover objects revealing the key mechanical processes of cloth manufacturing as well as technological advancements in the field.
Textile Industry
1897
Cop-reel hank-winding machine, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1897.
circa 1900
Braiding machine made around 1900, used at Croft Mill, Manchester.
Trademark printing block, used to stamp cotton cloth, around 1900.
circa 1880
Lancashire loom, made by J. & R. Shorrock, Darwen, c.1880, and used at Pennington Mill, Leigh.
1949
Hopper feeder, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1949, and used at Bank Top Mill, Oldham.
1907
Intermediate frame, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1907, and used at Roy Mill, Royton.
1899
Metal notice made by Platt Brothers and Co. Ltd, Oldham, c.1899 regarding working hours.
1850-1856
Architecht's model of S & J Watts' warehouse, made around 1850.
circa 1910
Jacquard hand loom, made by W. Archer, Bolton, around 1910.
Ribbon loom, made by T. F. Wilkinson & Co. Ltd, Coventry, c.1900. Fitted on the top with Jacquard head made by J. McMurdo Ltd, Manchester. Used at Cash's ribbon manufacturers in Coventry.
1880-1940
Hand held wooden brush, used for sweeping cotton dust from machines and floors in a textile mill.
1806
George III penny coin, 1806, from New Mill at Murrays' Mills in Ancoats, East Manchester, found during the archaeological survey of the site.
1901
Drawing frame, made by Howard Bullough Ltd, Accrington, 1901.
1880-1920
Woollen shawl, made around 1880-1920, typical of the type worn by women and girls working in Lancashire's textile mills.
1927
Roving frame, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1927, and used at Elk Mill, Royton.
1975
Selector box made by Dextralog, around 1975, attached to textile looms by sensor leads.
1800-1830
Wooden spindle, resembles the type used on a water frame, or could also have been used on a yarn winding machine, found at Murrays' Mills in Ancoats, during the archaeological survey of the site.
1896
Carding engine, made by Asa Lees & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1896 and used at Moorfield Mill in Shaw.
1799
George III half-penny coin, 1799, from the fourth floor of Decker Mill at Murrays' Mills in Ancoats, East Manchester, found during the archaeological survey of the site.
1898
Metal notice, Platt Brothers and Co. Ltd, Oldham, around 1889.
Drawing frame, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1901, and used at Brooklands Mill, Leigh.
Carding engine, designed by Richard Arkwright and used at Cromford Mill, Derbyshire, around 1800.
1880-1910
Self acting spinning mule, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1927 and used at Elk Mill in Oldham until September 1974 when mule spinning operations there ceased.
Oil can, used to oil the moving parts of textile machinery.
circa 1945
Blouse from an immersion suit, made by P. Frankenstein and Sons Ltd, around 1945.
1775
Water frame, water powered spinning machine made by Richard Arkwright, Cromford, c.1775, and used at the Arkwright Mills at Matlock Bath.
1893-1959
'Leesona' pirn winder, made by the Universal Winding Co., Boston, USA.
1911
Cotton bale breaker, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1911 and used in the Textile Technology Department at UMIST.
Notice, Platt Brothers and Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1899, regarding the Workmens Compensation Act 1897 and employee behaviour, by order Jno [Jonathan] Wynne, Secretary, square with black lettering on cream background.
1700-1800
Hand painted cotton fabric sample known as a palampore, made in India around 1700-1800, for export to Europe.
1825-1835
Wooden frame hand loom, made around 1830.
George III half-penny coin, 1806, from New Mill at Murrays' Mill in Ancoats, found during the archaeological survey of the site.
George III half-penny coin, 1799, from the fourth floor of Decker Mill at Murrays' Mills in Ancoats, found during the archaeological survey of the site.
1870-1910
Ceramic bottle, made by Richard Nichols, around 1900 in Newton Heath and found at Murrays' Mills in Ancoats during the archaeological survey of the site.
1955
Hopper bale opener, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1955 and used at Bank Top Mill in Oldham.
1947
Towelling loom, made by the British Northrop Loom Co. Ltd, Blackburn, 1947.
1889
Scutcher, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1889, and used at Bank Top Mill, Oldham.
1974
Electronic circuit board from a selector box, made by Dextralog, c.1974. One of the earliest circuit boards produced by Dextralog.
Ring spinning frame, made by Platt Brothers & Co. Ltd, Oldham, 1901, and used at Brooklands Mill, Leigh.
circa 1860
Small wares loom, made by T. Larmuth & Co., Manchester, around 1860.
Lang Bridge Ltd company sign.
circa 1840
Hand printing block, pattern C7415, made by Stead McAlpin & Co. Ltd, Carlisle c.1840.
Moisture tester, made by the Record Electrical Co. Ltd, Broadheath.
circa 1920
Lap scales, c.1920.
Wooden stool.
Bed of Jacquard loom made by Butterworth & Dickinson Ltd, Burnley, and used for weaving the nose cones for Concorde aeroplanes.
Wooden stool with four legs and octagonal seat, around 1835.
