George III's clockwork bell

Made:
1761 in London and Fleet Street
maker:
George Adams
Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London Group shot of 1927-1368 Bell jar with brass collar and Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London Small air pump by Watkins and Hill, horizontal piston Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London Small air pump by Watkins and Hill, horizontal piston

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Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

Buy

License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

Buy

License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

Buy

License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

Buy

License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London

Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum, London

Group shot of 1927-1368 Bell jar with brass collar and
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Small air pump by Watkins and Hill, horizontal piston
King's College, London| Enquiries to Science Museum, London
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Brass clockwork bell, with 2 hammers by George Adams, London
King's College, London| Enquiries to Science Museum, London
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Small air pump by Watkins and Hill, horizontal piston
King's College, London| Enquiries to Science Museum, London
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Brass clockwork bell with 2 hammers made by George Adams, Fleet Street, London, 1761.

This clockwork bell was made for King George III in 1761 by George Adams, very soon after he ascended the throne in 1760. It was part of Adams' pneumatics lectures and was intended to be used with the air pump.It allowed the demonstrator to explain how the presence of a vacuum affected the attendees' perception of sound. When the bell was placed in the glass chamber of the air pump and set ringing, the noise made by the bell could be heard. If the air was removed from the glass chamber, the noise made by the bell became fainter. In a container where the air was compressed, the bell remained audible but the strokes of the hammer were slowed down.

Details

Category:
King George III
Object Number:
1927-1293
Materials:
brass (copper, zinc alloy), steel (metal), paper (fibre product), lead (metal) and incomplete
Measurements:
overall: 175 mm x 100 mm x 110 mm, 1.55 kg
type:
bell, clockwork bells and demonstration equipment
credit:
King's College, London