Stirling's hot air engine, c. 1816.

Model of Stirling's hot air engine, c Stirling's hot air engine, c. 1816. Stirling's hot air engine, c. 1816.

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Model of Stirling's hot air engine, c
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Musuem

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Model of Stirling's hot air engine, c. 1816, cylinders sectioned.

Sectioned copy of one of the first hot air engines to work on the Stirling cycle, which is embodied in Robert Stirling's Patent No.4081of 1816. The original is in the Royal Museum, Edinburgh. It is one of two similar models believed to have been made by or for Stirling c. 1816. In the Stirling engine, air is heated in a cylinder. As this happens, the air expands and pushes against a piston, causing it to move. The air is then cooled, allowing the cycle to begin again.

Details

Category:
Heat Engines (non steam)
Object Number:
1923-419
Materials:
wood, cast iron, brass and tin plated
Measurements:
overall (estimate): 725 x 305 x 305 mm
overall weight:
type:
engines and models
credit:
Young, E.T.