West Japan Railways Shinkansen 'Bullet Train', 1976

Made:
1976 in Osaka
railway company:
West Japan Railways
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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

Buy this image as a print 

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Creative Commons LicenseThis image is released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

License

Buy this image as a print 

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Power car, Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976, withdrawn from service in October 2000. Length 82'; width 11' 8"; height 14' 6 1/2".

The Shinkansen power car 22.141 is the last to be withdrawn of the first series of cars in service. It is the first rail vehicle built and operated outside of Britain to enter the National Collection, telling the story of a railway which shaped the future for railways around the world.

With the 1964 launch of the Shinkansen - which translates as new main line - Japan reinvented passenger railways. This was the first route dedicated to moving large numbers of people in comfort and at high speed.

It ran at speeds of up to 130mph and took little over three hours to travel the 320 mile line between Tokyo and Osaka. When new the 22-141 power car travelled this route as part of a sixteen car formation. From 1997 until its withdrawal 22.141 travelled between Hiroshima and Hakata as part of a four car formation. The service was efficient and reliable, on average bullet trains arrive within twenty-four seconds of their scheduled time.

Unlike previous Japanese trains, the Tōkaidō Shinkansen and all subsequent Shinkansen lines have been standard gauge.

After it was withdrawn from service in 2000, the Shinkansen was generously donated to the National Collection by JR West. Before arriving in the UK, it was fully restored to its present condition by over one hundred JR West workers.

The Shinkansen in the National Collection is the only bullet train outside of Japan.

Details

Category:
Locomotives and Rolling Stock
Object Number:
2001-7500
Materials:
steel (metal)
Measurements:
length: 24994 mm,
height: 4433 mm
width: 3556 mm
type:
powered unit
credit:
West Japan Railways

Parts

Trio of Seats

Trio of Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Trio of seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Object Number:
2001-7500/6
type:
seats
Trio of Seats

Trio of Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Trio of seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Object Number:
2001-7500/7
type:
seats
Two Connected Seats

Two Connected Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Two seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Measurements:
overall: 1063 mm x 1024 mm x 690 mm,
Object Number:
2001-7500/8
type:
seats
Two Connected Seats

Two Connected Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Two seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Measurements:
overall: 550 mm x 1023 mm x 1130 mm,
Object Number:
2001-7500/9
type:
seats
Two Connected Seats

Two Connected Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Two seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Object Number:
2001-7500/10
type:
seats
Two Connected Seats

Two Connected Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Two seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Object Number:
2001-7500/11
type:
seats
Trio of Seats

Trio of Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Trio of seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Object Number:
2001-7500/12
type:
seats
Crate of Spare Parts

Crate of Spare Parts

Crate of spare parts belonging to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976.

Object Number:
2001-7500/13
type:
spares
Two Connected Seats

Two Connected Seats

Spare seats to Shinkansen Leading Car 22-141, 'bullet train', built by West Japan Railways, 1976. Two seats connected by metal rail covered in tan plastic. Seats upholstered in grey fabric with repeating diamond pattern. Seatbacks swivel backwards for comfort of passengers controlled by white button on tip of chair arms, and inside arms swivel upwards.

Measurements:
overall: 1045 mm x 955 mm x 570 mm,
Object Number:
2001-7500/14
type:
seats