Monotype Finish Cornering and Milling Machine

Made:
1964 in Redhill
Finish Cornering Machine

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Finish Cornering Machine
Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Finish cornering milling machine, Plant No. 2895, made by The Monotype Corporation Limited, Salfords, Redhill, Surrey, 1964. Used in the production of 0.2 x 0.2-inch Monotype matrices, for the de-burring of corners of matrices. Equipped for the automatic handling of matrices from input and output galleys. Integral with bench incorporating electrical and compressed air services and shared with machines Nos. 2294 and 2728.

This machine is one of many used in the process to make a 0.2-inch (0.51cm) or 0.4-inch (1.02cm) matrix. Some of the machines were designed at the Monotype factory in Salfords, Surrey, and other machines were purchased and adapted by Monotype.

There were 82 separate processes needed to transform a designer’s drawing of a letter, figure, punctuation or symbol into a piece of Monotype metal type for printing. A pantograph was used to trace and cut the letter from a copper pattern into a piece of steel called a punch. After being hardened, the punch was driven into a piece of bronze using a crank press to produce a matrix. The finished matrix was ready to go to the Monotype Composition Caster where molten metal was pumped through a mould against the matrix to produce a piece of type.

Details

Category:
Printing & Writing
Collection:
Monotype Corporation Collection
Object Number:
1995-1611
Materials:
brass (copper, zinc alloy) (copper (metal), zinc alloy), aluminium alloy, steel (metal) and plastic (unidentified)
Measurements:
overall: 290 mm x 940 mm x 665 mm,
overall (bench): 890 mm x 3180 mm x 740 mm,
type:
machines