Eighteenth century tea chest

Made:
1720-1790
Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest) Eighteenth century tea chest (tea chest)

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License this image for commercial use at Science and Society Picture Library

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Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Science Museum Group
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

Eighteenth century tea chest, with six caddies labelled, 'Fine Pekoe Tea', 'Fine Imperial Tea', 'Fine Green Tea', 'Fine Souchong Tea', 'Fine Hyson Tea', and 'Fine (?) Congou'. These are all British names of teas produced in China in the 1700s.

Parts

Eighteenth century tea chest

Eighteenth century tea chest

Mahogany tea chest with six engraved tea caddies, 1700s.


At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

This tea chest and caddies were designed to hold different varieties of loose Chinese tea. Each of the six caddies are engraved with the English names for the different types of Chinese tea.

'Fine Pekoe' tea was a type of 'bohea' (similar to oolong today) tea produced in the Wuyi mountain region of Fujian, China in the 18th century. In Britain it was sometimes referred to as 'Pekoe' tea.

'Fine Imperial' tea was a type of green tea produced in China in the 18th century. In Britain it was sometimes referred to as 'Imperial' tea.

'Fine Green' tea produced in China in the 18th century and imported into Britain.

'Fine Souchong' tea produced in China in the 18th century. It is a black tea produced in the Wuyi mountain region of Fujian, China. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'souchong'.

'Fine Hyson' tea produced in China in the 18th century. It is a type of green tea. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'Hyson', possibly named after the British merchant who first imported it.

'Fine Congou' tea produced in China in the 18th century. It is a type of bohea tea (similar to oolong today) produced in the Wuyi Mountain region of Fujian. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'Congou' or 'Congo'.

Measurements:
overall: 230 mm x 400 mm x 280 mm,
Materials:
mahogany and felt
Object Number:
A23771/1
type:
tea chest
Chinese 'Fine Pekoe Tea' caddy

Chinese 'Fine Pekoe Tea' caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Pekoe Tea' on the top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Pekoe' tea was a type of 'bohea' (similar to oolong today) tea produced in the Wuyi mountain region of Fujian, China in the 18th century. In Britain it was sometimes referred to as 'Pekoe' tea.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/2
type:
tea caddy
Chinese 'Fine Imperial Tea' caddy

Chinese 'Fine Imperial Tea' caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Imperial Tea' on the top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Imperial' tea was a type of green tea produced in China in the 18th century. In Britain it was sometimes referred to as 'Imperial' tea.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/3
type:
tea caddy
Chinese 'Fine Green Tea' caddy

Chinese 'Fine Green Tea' caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Green Tea' on the top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Green' tea was produced in China in the 18th century and imported into Britain.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/4
type:
tea caddy
Chinese 'Fine Souchong Tea' caddy

Chinese 'Fine Souchong Tea' caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Souchong Tea' on the top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Souchong' tea was produced in China in the 18th century. It is a black tea produced in the Wuyi mountain region of Fujian, China. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'souchong'.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/5
type:
tea caddy
Chinese 'Fine Hyson Tea' caddy

Chinese 'Fine Hyson Tea' caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Hyson Tea' on the top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Hyson' tea was produced in China in the 18th century. It is a type of green tea. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'Hyson', possibly named after the British merchant who first imported it.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/6
type:
tea caddy
Chinese 'Fine Congou' tea caddy

Chinese 'Fine Congou' tea caddy

Tea caddy engraved with 'Fine Congou Tea' engraved on top.


This tea caddy is one of six caddies held in a mahogany tea chest. 'Fine Congou' tea was produced in China in the 18th century. It is a type of bohea tea (similar to oolong today) produced in the Wuyi Mountain region of Fujian. In Britain it was sometimes known as 'Congou' or 'Congo'.

At the beginning of the 1700s in Britain, tea from China was an expensive luxury and it's consumption was limited to the wealthy. As demand for tea grew, exports from China skyrocketed and prices in Britain decreased.

Measurements:
overall: 220 mm 115 mm,
Materials:
steel
Object Number:
A23771/7
type:
tea caddy