Bragg-Paul Pulsator, model II, Europe, 1938-1939

Made:
1938-1939 in Europe
maker:
Unknown
"Bragg-Paul Pulsator", model II, designed by Robert W

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"Bragg-Paul Pulsator", model II, designed by Robert W
Science Museum Group Collection
© The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum

"Bragg-Paul Pulsator", model II, designed by Robert W. Paul after the invention of Sir William Bragg, parts by various makers, London 1938-'9. This example deposited at the Royal Institution in 1940 "for the guidance of future production".

The Bragg-Paul Pulsator was designed to give artificial respiration to patients who could not breathe for themselves because of illnesses such as diphtheria or during brain surgery. An air bag was placed around the patient’s chest and abdomen and rhythmically inflated and deflated by an electric pump, moving the chest muscles and allowing the patient to breathe.

The apparatus was invented in 1933 by Sir William Henry Bragg (1862-1942), an English physicist, for a friend who was experiencing muscle paralysis. Bragg’s friend used the Pulsator for three years. Robert William Paul (1869-1943), an English scientific instrument maker (who had also been a pioneer of cinema) designed the apparatus. This example was given to the Royal Institution in 1940 “for the guidance of future production”.

Details

Category:
Therapeutics
Collection:
Sir Henry Wellcome's Museum Collection
Object Number:
A629913
type:
ventilator
credit:
Eccles, W.H.

Parts

Box A

Box A

Box A, containing electric motor and pump

Measurements:
height 530 mm
width 450 mm
length 400 mm
Materials:
teak , metal , glass and rubber
Object Number:
A629913 Pt1
type:
cases
Box A for electric motor and pump of "Bragg-Paul Pulsator"

Box A for electric motor and pump of "Bragg-Paul Pulsator"

Box A for electric motor and pump of "Bragg-Paul Pulsator", model II.

Measurements:
height 530 mm
width 450 mm
length 400 mm
Materials:
teak (wood)
Object Number:
A629913 Pt1/3
type:
cases
Image ©
The Board of Trustees of the Science Museum
Part of:
A629913 Pt1
Box B

Box B

Box B, containing air belts, rubber tubing, electric flex etc.

Measurements:
height 260 mm
width 405 mm
length 385 mm
Materials:
teak , metal , rubber and cloth
Object Number:
A629913 Pt2
type:
cases
Illustrated instruction manual

Illustrated instruction manual

Illustrated instruction manual

Measurements:
height 278 mm
width 217 mm
Materials:
paper
Object Number:
A629913 Pt3
type:
instructions
Blue-prints of Pulsator components

Blue-prints of Pulsator components

Blue-prints of Pulsator components

Materials:
paper
Object Number:
A629913 Pt4
type:
diagrams